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万能思路
本类题目主要考查: Internet, computer, mobile phone, machinery 等现代科技对人们生 活的影响。考生要熟记一下观点，在真实考试中针对不同的题目灵活抽取观点写作即可。
现代科技的正面影响:
1. 工作效率提高
2. 便利，很多事足不出户只需鼠标一点，节省成本
3. 促进交流，加强沟通，扩大社交
4. 轻松获得各种信息，丰富知识Positive impacts:
1. Improve work efficiency
2. Convenience, with the click of a mouse, cost-effective
3. Promote and facilitate communication
4. Obtain information in various ways, enrich one’s knowledge现代科技的负面影响:
1. 侵犯个人隐私
2. 压力增大，工作和家庭时间模糊 (在家接到老板电话，在家查阅工作上的邮件)
3. 安全问题，网络犯罪
4. 不良内容传播，如色情、暴力对青少年的影响
5. 身体健康问题，电子产品辐射，视力下降，户外活动锻炼时间减少
6. 心理问题，沉迷于虚拟世界，性格变得孤僻，游离于现实世界之外，忽视亲情友情等人际关系Negative impacts:
1. Invade ones privacy
2. Less quality family time, increasing work pressure
3. Security issue, cyber crimes
4. Questionable contents, pornography, violence
5. Physical problem, radiation, weaken eyesight, less outdoor exercise
6. Psychological problems, indulge in virtual world, become solitary, be isolated from the real world, weaken the relationships with family members an friends常见真题
1. There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of the mobile phone?
手机的好处和坏处？2. It is now possible to perform everyday tasks such as banking, shopping and business transactions without meeting people face to face. What effects may it have on the individual and society as a whole?
网络对个人和社会的影响?3. The range of technology is increasing the gap between the rich and the poor. To what extent do you agree?
科技加大了贫富差距？4. Many people work at home using modern technology today, some people think only the workers benefit from this, not the employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
科技对雇员和雇主的好处？
核心词汇
Hi-tech features 高科技特征 website 网站 convenient 方便的，便利的 productivity 生产力，生产率 geographical 地理障碍 digital 数字的，数码的 electronic 电子的 virtual 虚拟世界 infringe the privacy 侵犯隐私 private 剽窃，侵犯专利 security 安全 radiation 辐射 with the click of a mouse 用鼠标一点 in a virtual world 在虚拟世界中 an information age 信息时代 be lost in 迷失在... stay in touch with 和...保持联系 cause damage to one's health 对人的健康造成危害 log on the Internet 登录互联网 have/gain access to any information or knowledge 获得任何信息和知识 cutting-edge technology 尖端科技 information explosion 信息爆炸 due to the proliferation of the Internet 由于互联网的普及 with an increasing popularity of mobile phones 随着手机越来越流行 innovation 创新 invention 发明，创造 labor-saving machinery 节约人力的机器 biotechnology 生物技术 telecommunication 远程交流 space exploration 太空探索 hacker 电脑黑客 conventional method 传统手段 face to face 面对面 online retailer 网上零售商 netizen 网民 cost-effective 节约成本的，划算的 blog 博客 cybercrime 电脑犯罪 offensive 令人不快的 pornography 色情 violence 暴力 illegal gambling 非法赌博 questionable contents 有问题的内容
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