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万能思路
教育类的题目概括起来分为三大方面: 教育方式、教育内容、教育目的。我们可以最简化只记忆教育的目的。因为教育的多重目的决定了不同教育内容和教学方法的优劣。
教育的五大目的 Five Purposes of Education 1. 德:提高道德标准
2. 智:学习理论知识，培养独立思考、创造性思考、分析和解决问题的能 力，提高人际交流技巧和社交技能， 适应社会
3. 体:提高身体素质，养成良好的生活习惯
4. 美:提高文化修养和对文学艺术的欣 赏水平，心灵充实健康
5. 劳:学习实用知识，加强动手能力， 有助于将来就业1. Moral: improve moral standard
2. Intellectual: theoretical knowledge, independent and critical thinking, analyzing skills and problem-solving ability; communication and social skills, adapt to new environment
3. Physical: develop physical fitness, healthy lifestyle
4. Psychological: self-cultivation, an appreciation of art and literature
5. Work: practical skills, improve career prospects常见真题
1. Some people think universities should provide knowledge and skills related to a future career; others think the true function of university is to give access to knowledge for its own sake. What is your opinion of the main function of university?
理论知识和工作技能哪个重要?(教育目的)2. Many people use distance-learning programs (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that is cannot bring the same benefits of attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
远程教学和传统课堂教学的优缺点?(教学方法)3. Most countries spend lots of money on education as they start to recognize its importance. In your opinion which two of the following subjects are the most important for your people and which one is the least important?
Subjects: Literature, Sports, Mathematics, Economics, Physics, History, Music Geography哪两门学科重要?哪一门最不重要?(教学内容)核心词汇
practical 实践的，动手的 nurture 培养，教育 physical 身体上的 psychological 心理上的 intelligence 智力，智能 intellectual 智力的，有智力的 motivate 激发 quality 使具有资格 talent 天才，才干 curriculum 课程 discipline 纪律，学科 subject 科目，学科 adolescent adj. 青春期的，青春的 n. 青少年 team spirit 团队精神 all-rounded 全面的 adapt to sth. 使适应某事 mature 成熟的 interactive 交互式的，互动的 feedback 反馈 earn a living 养家 learn by rote 死记硬背 degree factory 学历工厂 learner-orientated 以学生为导向的 impart knowledge 传授知识 obtain knowledge and skills 获得知识和技能 practical and professional skills 实用的职业技能 become qualified employees 成为合格的雇员 become competitive in the job market 在职场上有竞争力 make contributions to social progress 对社会进步作出贡献 achieve life value 实现人生价值 heavy burden of study and lack of sleep and physical exercise 学习负担重和缺乏睡眠和锻炼 encourage students to think critically and independently 鼓励学生批判地和独立地思考 promote students’ physical, intellectual and emotional development 促进学生的身体、智力和情感发展 help foster in the young the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life 帮助年轻人树立正确的价值观、世界观、人生观 A school is society in miniature 学校是社会的一个缩影
