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万能思路
最简化的思路:政府的每一分钱都来自于纳税人；而且政府能立法，能控制和支配各种资源。所以凡是政府类的作文我们的写作观点都是：政府有最大的责任。
原因 Causes 1. 每个政府的基本责任：保卫国家安全，维护社会稳定，加强社会福利保障体系，完善公共设施建设
2. 政府有能力，有相关资源
3. 政府要优先重视教育、科技和基本人类 需求的投资，后投资文化娱乐设施1. Every government’s basic obligation: ensure national security, stabilize the society, enhance social welfare system, perfect the public facilities
2. Be able to pool and dominate various resources
3. Give top priority to investments on education, technology and basic human needs, then invest in entertainment facilities to increase emotional wellbeing and enrich one’s culture life常见真题
1. Some people think that good health is essential to every person, so medical services should not be run by profit-making companies. Do the disadvantages of private health care outweigh the advantage? 医疗服务是应该由政府还是营利性公司来提供?(健康医疗)2. Housing shortages in big cities can have severe consequences. Only government action can solve this problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 只有政府才能解决住房短缺?(住房短缺)3. As the number of cars increases, more money has to be spent on road systems. Some people think the government should pay for this. Others, however, think that the user should pay for the cost. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 应该是政府还是使用者为公路建设和维护买单?(交通问题)4. Some people said the government should not spend money on building theaters and sports stadiums. Instead, it should spend more money on medical care and education. Do you agree or disagree? 政府应该在医疗和教育上而非剧场和体育馆上多花钱?(资源分配)
核心词汇
词汇 释义 poverty 贫穷 budget 预算 authority 当局 implement 执行 supervice 监督，指导 state-owned 国有的 private 私有的，私营的 military 军事的 policy 政策，方针 obligation 义务，职责 infrastructure 基础设施 investment 投资 prioritize 把...区分优先次序 tax revenue 税收 enact law 颁布法律 welfare system 福利体系 basic human needs 人类基本需求 public service 公共服务 public transportation 公共交通 affordable house 买得起的房子 health care services 医疗服务 impose censorship on 对...实施审查 NGO (Nongovernmental Organization) 非政府组织 non-profit Organization 非营利性组织 financial aid 财务援助 combat corruption 打击腐败 bridge and gap between rich and poor 缩小贫富差距 create job opportunities 创造就业机会 improve the quality of service 提高服务质量 ensure social equality 确保社会公平
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